Assesment of Women Participation in Palm Oil Processing in Dekina Local Government Area, Kogi State, Nigeria.

Volume 4, Issue 3, June 2019     |     PP. 40-60      |     PDF (5525 K)    |     Pub. Date: August 22, 2019
DOI:    252 Downloads     7786 Views  

Author(s)

Adejo, P.E, Department of Agricultural Economics and Extension, Kogi State University, Anyigba, P.M.B 1008, Kogi State, Nigeria.
Olowogbayi, J.A, Department of Agricultural Economics and Extension, Kogi State University, Anyigba, P.M.B 1008, Kogi State, Nigeria.
Adejo, E.G, Department of Agricultural Economics and Extension, Kogi State University, Anyigba, P.M.B 1008, Kogi State, Nigeria.

Abstract
The study was undertaken to assess the participation of women in palm oil processing in Dekina Local Government Area of Kogi State. The study describe the Socio-economic characteristics of palm oil processors in Dekina, examine the methods of palm oil processing in the study area, ascertain the level of women participation in palm oil processing in the study area, identify the constraint of palm oil processing in the study area, and determine the influence of socio-economic characteristics of the respondent on the method of processing adopted. A multi-stage sampling technique was used for this research. At the first stage, a total of 140 palm oil processors in the study area using structured questionnaire. Data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistic and Binary logit. Female processors are the main focus of this study. The result shows that the mean age of respondents was 46years. Majority of the respondents were married, having 12 as mean for the household size and majority of the respondents, have no formal education. Household size (P≤ 0.01), education (P≤ 0.05), marital status (P≤ 0.05) and processing experience (P≤ 0.05) were significant factors influencing the probability of processors adopting the mechanized method of processing. The study shows that several problems are militating against palm oil processing in the study area. Hence, it was recommended that women should have ready access to productive resources like credits, land, processing facilities, and information on mechanized method of processing.

Keywords
Women, Processing, Oilpalm, Mechanized, Manual

Cite this paper
Adejo, P.E, Olowogbayi, J.A, Adejo, E.G, Assesment of Women Participation in Palm Oil Processing in Dekina Local Government Area, Kogi State, Nigeria. , SCIREA Journal of Agriculture. Volume 4, Issue 3, June 2019 | PP. 40-60.

References

[ 1 ] Adeniyi O. R., Ogunsola G.O., Oluwusi D. 2014. Methods of Palm Oil Processing in Ogun state, Nigeria: A Resource Use Efficiency Assessment. American International Journal of Contemporary Research, vol.4 (8) pages 173-179.
[ 2 ] Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2000). Women and Developing Agriculture Women in Agriculture Series No. 4. Rome: FAO http://www.fao.0rg/DOCREP (Retrieved September 18th 2016.
[ 3 ] Food and Agricultural Organization of United Nations (FAO) 2002. Small-scale Palm Oil Processing in Africa. FAO Agricultural Service Bulletin 148(3) Chavalparit, O. (2006). Clean Technology For The Crude Palm Oil Industry in Thailand. Ph.D Thesis, Wageningen University.
[ 4 ] Food and Agricultural Organization of United Nations (FAO) 2002. Small-scale Palm Oil for Palm Oil Production Plant. Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences. Vol. 3 pages26-37.
[ 5 ] http://archive.kubatana.net/docs/foodse/fosnet_hiv_aids_chivi_makoni_070821.pdf.
[ 6 ] Ibekwe, U.C. (2008). Role of Women in Palm oil Fruit Processing and Marketing in Imo State. Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Nigeria. Medwell journals. 4(2): 101-109.
[ 7 ] Imoukhuede, K.A., Ologunagba, F.O. and Tanimola, B.A. 2011. Design of a Process Layout.
[ 8 ] Jiggins JR, Samanta K, Olawoye JE (1997). Improving women farmers’ access to extension services. Improv. Agric. Ext. Ref. Man., 73-80.).
[ 9 ] Kogi State Agricultural Development Project (KSADP, 2006) News Letter Amana Printing Press.1215pp.
[ 10 ] Kwaski, P. (2002). “Small-scale palm oil processing in Africa”. FAO Agricultural Services Bulletin, 148 (3).
[ 11 ] Madeley J (2010). Women Marginal Farmers – Mobilising for Change. UK: Concern Worldwide.
[ 12 ] Okolo, C. C. 2002. Promoting women effective participation in the palm oil industry in Nigeria" NIFOR Seminar. June 2002.
[ 13 ] Omiye FS (2004). Poverty Alleviation Strategies of Rural Women in Akure North Local
[ 14 ] Government Area of Ondo State. Unpublished Postgraduate Diploma Research Project, Department of Agricultural Economics and Extension, Federal University of technology, Akure.
[ 15 ] Omoti, U. 2003. Palm oil in Africa Evolution during the last decade, trends and new challenges, invited paper, xiv International Conference: Palm Oil: the alternativqaae in oils and fats in Latin America Cartagena Colombia, 23 - 26 September.
[ 16 ] Omoti U. (2011). The future of the palm oil industry in Africa and strategies for development. The Nigerian situation. Paper prepared for the Africa Development Bank (ADB) workshop on the future of palm oil industry in Africa and strategies for development, Cote D’Voire.
[ 17 ] Omereji, G. O. (2005): The Palm oil Industry in Nigeria: Cultivation, Processing and Trade. Mindex Publisher . Pp.174.
[ 18 ] Oladipo, J. A. (2008). Agro-Industry as Strategy For Rural Development: An Impact Assessment of Nigeria Oil – Palm Industry. European Journal of Social Sciences, 7(1): 75-87. Accessed 26th May, 2010.
[ 19 ] Olawoye JE (2001). “Contemporary Research Interests and Problem Areas in Agricultural Extension and Rural Development” The Ibadan Extension Monograph Series, No. 2, Department of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development. Ibadan: University of Ibadan. P 47.
[ 20 ] Omereji, G. O. (2005). The Oil Palm Industry in Nigeria: Cultivation, Processing and Trade. Mindex publishers, Benin City. 131-156.
[ 21 ] Omiye, F.S. (2004). Poverty Alleviation Strategies of Rural Women in Akure North Local Government Area of Ondo State. Unpublished Postgraduate Diploma Research Project, Department of Agricultural Economics and Extension, Federal University of Technology, Akure.
[ 22 ] Ukpabi, U. J. (2004). Sustainable Post Harvest Technologies for the Major Food Crop and Flesh. A paper presented at the workshop for Abia State Local Government Agricultural Officers, NRCRI, Umudike, 10th –12th May, pp 1-13.